The Evolution and the Clinical Significance of Patient and Family Engagement in Patient Safety
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摘要: 运用Rodgers演化概念分析法对患者和家属参与患者安全概念的演化、替代术语和相关术语、前因变量、结果、概念属性、定义、典型案例进行分析。概念属性包含过程、行为及环境3个领域，4个重要特征分别为个性化、获取、投入及治疗联盟，其前因变量为患者的疾病、健康信息或护理协调的混乱、新政策号召的尝试。结果包括保障患者安全、减少医疗费用和确定最佳做法。澄清患者和家属参与患者安全的概念有助于提高医护人员对其的重视与了解，为临床的实践和研究提供参考和理论依据。Abstract: The concept of the patient and family engagement (PFE) in patient safety was analyzed through the Rodgers evolutionary concept analysis in this article. The conceptual evolution of PFE, its alternative and related concepts, antecedents, consequences, attributes, definitions, and typical cases were systematically analyzed. The conceptual attributes include three domains of process, behavior, and environment. Four important features refer to personalization, access, commitment, and therapeutic alliance. Antecedents are patient's illness, confusion in health information or care coordination, and attempts for new policy calls. Consequences include increased patient safety, reduced costs, and identification of best practices. Clarification of the concept of PFE helps to increase the attention and understanding of medical staff, providing a theoretical basis for practice and research, future research needs to further expand and analyze the conceptual connotations of PFE to increase patient safety.
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Keywords:
- patient and family engagement /
- patient safety /
- concept analysis
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